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The Importance of Belowground Plant Allocation for Terrestrial Carbon Sequestration

Margaret S. Torn, T.E. Dawson, J.A. Bird, J. Gaudinski, and D.E. Williard

Contact: Margaret S. Torn, 510/495-2223, MSTorn@lbl.gov

Research Objectives

One strategy proposed for sequestering carbon in terrestrial ecosystems is to increase allocation of carbon to roots, on the assumption that root inputs are efficiently converted to stable soil organic matter (SOM). We are conducting research to fill critical gaps in understanding belowground carbon cycling and sequestration in soils of temperate forests, by characterizing:

  • The lifetime of fine roots and implications for belowground net primary productivity
  • Decomposition dynamics of root and needle/leaf C inputs
  • Total residence time of belowground C, including SOM

To continue reading more about this project, view the 1-page pdf here.

 

 

 

 

 

FigurePercent C recovery from needle and root litter after 10 months in situ. Litter was applied to the top of the O horizon or 2-5 cm below the O/A interface in the A horizon during November 2001. Shown are total C recovery in the whole soil (solid lines) and the <2 mm fraction (dashed lines). Means (n=4) and standard errors are shown.